First Floor Flat, 48 Ashford Road, London NW2 6TT LON/00AE/OLR/2021/0859
FIRST-TIER TRIBUNAL
PROPERTY CHAMBER (RESIDENTIAL PROPERTY)
Case No LON/00AE/OLR/2021/0859
Between
Mr Jacinto Ervalho De Matos (1) Mr Jacinto Ferreira De Matos (2)ApplicantJagdish Naryan GuptaRespondent
Before
Judge D BrandlerMr K Ridgeway MRICSHolmes & Hills LLP for the ApplicantNot applicable (missing landlord) Application under Section 50 and Section 51 of the Leasehold Reform, for the RespondentDate 15 December 2021Property: London NW2 6TT Mr Jacinto Ervalho De Matos (1)Type of application: Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Judge D Brandler
DECISION
Covid-19 pandemic: description of hearing This has been a remote hearing on the papers which has not been objected to by the parties. The form of remote hearing was P:PAPERREMOTE. A face-to-face hearing was not held because it was not practicable and no-one requested the same. The documents that we were referred to are in the Applicants’ bundle of 116 pages. The Respondent has played no part in these proceedings, being a missing landlord. The order made is described at the end of these reasons. Summary of the tribunal’s decision(1) The tribunal determines that the premium payable by the applicants for the enfranchisement of the subject property situated at First Floor Flat 48 Ashford Road, London NW2 6TT is £48,000.(2) The terms of the lease extension are approved. Background[1]This is an application further to the order dated 07/07/2021 of Deputy District Judge Paul sitting at the County Court at Willesden, in the following terms: “IT IS ORDERED THAT a) The Claimants are qualifying tenants for the purposes of the Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 (“the Act”) and accordingly are entitled to a statutory lease extension of their leasehold interest in the property known as First Floor Flat, 48 Ashford Road, London NW2 6TT (‘the Flat’). b) That the Claimants are not precluded by any provision of Chapter II of the Act from giving a valid notice under s42 with respect to the Flat. c) The whereabouts of the Defendant remain unknown and the Court is satisfied that no further steps are required for the purpose of tracing the Defendant d) the Claimants are prevented from giving notice to the Defendant Landlord (or superior title holder), pursuant to the provisions of s42 Leasehold Reform, Housing and Urban Development Act 1993, because the whereabouts of the Defendant are not known/the Defendant Landlord cannot be found. IT IS DECLARED THAT[1]The need to serve a notice pursuant to s42 of the Act upon the Defendant is hereby dispensed with.[2]The Claimants be granted a new lease of the Flat for a term of 90 years plus the unexpired term, for a peppercorn ground rent and for a premium and upon such terms to be determined and approved by the Leasehold Valuation Tribunal.[3]The claim is hereby transferred to the Leasehold Valuation Tribunal who shall determinea. The price/premium payable for a statutory lease extension in accordance with the provisions of the Act; andb. The form of lease giving effect to the statutory lease extension…” Evidence[2]We have been provided with a detailed valuation report by Mr Brendan Conway MSc BSc (Surv) FRSA, dated 04/02/2021. We are advised by a letter from the Applicants’ representatives, Holmes & Hills LLP dated 23/11/2021, that that date is wrong and ask the Tribunal to accept that the date of the valuation is 29/03/2021. It is clear from the report that Mr Conway’s instructions are dated 04/02/2021 and the Tribunal therefore accepts on balance that the date of the valuation put forward by Holmes and Hills LLP Is correct. Mr Conway computes the premium to be £44,800. Lease details[3]The Respondent missing landlord is the lessor of the 48 Ashford Road, NW2 which comprises a two-storey mid-terrace house which has been converted into two flats. The First Floor flat is accessed from the front of the property via a tiled pathway toa porch with a wooden and glazed panned door. The boundary is a continuation of the ground floor property with a brick wall forming the next door boundary.[4]The front door leads to a short hallway which has a cupboard storage to the right. A single flight of carpeted stairs leads to the first floor flat which is all on one floor. The first floor flat comprises of two double bedrooms, and open plan kitchen/diner and a family bathroom.[5]The first floor flat is subject to a lease dated 2nd April 1982 for a term of 99 years from 1/1/1982. The ground rent is £50 pa.[6]The particulars of the first floor flat is as follows:(i) This is subject to a lease dated 2nd April 1982, for a term of 99 years from 1st January 1982, with some 59 years unexpired.(ii) It is located in an end of terrace Victorian property which was constructed in the early 1900s. Ashford Road is in Cricklewood in the London Borough of Camden. There are good transport links. Ashford Road is a predominantly residential road that runs North East to South West off the A5 running into Olive Road. The building lies at the junction of Pine Road on the northside of the road. Valuation date[7]The valuation date is 29/03/2021, namely the date of the application to the Court.[8]The three comparable sales evidence considered by Mr Conway were all sold for £450,000 with varying lengths of lease. Reasons for the tribunal’s determination[9]The tribunal do not accept the valuation report of Mr Conway for three reasons.(i) He has used the wrong date for the beginning of the 99-year lease. The correct date being 1/1/1982.(ii) He has rounded up the relativity to 85. The Tribunal consider 83.8 to be more accurate. This difference is in part due to the difference in valuation dates provided.(iii) The correct valuation date is 29/03/2021 being the date of issue of the applicants’ claim in the County Court.[10]The Tribunal substitute its own calculations as set out at Appendix 1 to this decision.[11]The tribunal now remits the application back to the County Court at Willesden for any final orders that may be required. The premium[12]The tribunal determines the appropriate premium to be £48,000. A copy of its valuation calculation is annexed to this decision. Name: Judge D Brandler Date: 15th December 2021 Appendix 1: Valuation setting out the tribunal’s calculations Rights of appeal By rule 36(2) of the Tribunal Procedure (First-tier Tribunal) (Property Chamber) Rules 2013, the tribunal is required to notify the parties about any right of appeal they may have. If a party wishes to appeal this decision to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber), then a written application for permission must be made to the First-tier Tribunal at the regional office which has been dealing with the case. The application for permission to appeal must arrive at the regional office within 28 days after the tribunal sends written reasons for the decision to the person making the application. If the application is not made within the 28 day time limit, such application must include a request for an extension of time and the reason for not complying with the 28 day time limit; the tribunal will then look at such reason(s) and decide whether to allow the application for permission to appeal to proceed, despite not being within the time limit. The application for permission to appeal must identify the decision of the tribunal to which it relates (i.e. give the date, the property and the case number), state the grounds of appeal and state the result the party making the application is seeking. If the tribunal refuses to grant permission to appeal, a further application for permission may be made to the Upper Tribunal (Lands Chamber). APPENDIX 1: CASE REFERENCE: LON/00AE/OLR/2021/0859 First-tier Tribunal Property Chamber (Residential Property) Valuation under the Leasehold Reform Housing and Urban Development Act 1993 Premium payable for the lease extension for the First Floor Flat 48 Ashford Road, London NW2 6TT Valuation date: 29/03/2021 Valuation of lease extension First Floor Flat Valuation for lease extension 48B Ashford Road, London, NW2 6TT Valuation Date 29/03/2021 Lease Commencement 01/01/1982 Lease Term 99.00 years Expiry Date 31/12/2080 Unexpired Term 59.76 years Long Lease value £450,000 Freehold VP value £454,500 +1% long lease value Term 1 Term 2 Term 3 Ground rent £50.00£0.00£0.00 Reversion years 59.76 0.00 0.00 Capitalisation rate 6% Deferment rate 5% Compensation £0.00 Relativity 83.40% Diminution of Landlord's interest Ground rent £50 YP 59.76 yrs @ 6.00% 16.15431254 £808 Rent Review 1 £0 YP 0.00 yrs @ 6.00% 0 PV of £1 59.76 yrs @ 6.00% 0.030741248 £0 Rent Review2 £0 YP 0.00 yrs @ 6.00% 0 PV of £1 59.76 yrs @ 6.00% 0.030741248 £0 Reversion to VP value £454,500 PV 59.76 yrs @ 5.00% 0.05416609 £24,618 Value existing freehold £25,426 L/lord's interest on reversion of new lease FH VP £454,500 PV 149.76 yrs @ 5.00% 0.00067095 -£305£25,121 Landlord's share of Marriage Value Val. Tenant's interest new long lease £450,000 Val. l/lord's interest after reversion of new lease £305£450,305 Less Val. tenant's interest existing lease Relativity 83.40% £379,053 Val. l/lord's interest existing lease £25,426£404,479£45,826 Marriage Value at 50% £22,913 Compensation £0 PREMIUM £48,034