Mrs M A Abeleda and others v Celestial Travel Ltd: 2206692/2018 and others

EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS
Case No 2206692/2018
1 MRS M A ABELEDA 2 MR J C EUSTAQUIO 3 MS Q L LY 4 O Y CHEAHClaimantCELESTIAL TRAVEL LTDRespondent
Employment Judge Oliver SegalDate 30 June 2022

JUDGMENT

[1]The First and Second Claimants have permission to amend their claims so that Celestial Travel Ltd is added is a Respondent in substitution for Dr Minglian Chen, pursuant to r. 34 of the tribunal Rules of Procedure. Case Numbers: 2206689, 2206690, 2206691, 2206692/2018 2

REASONS

[2]The Claimants lodged an ET1 on 16 November 2018 naming Dr Mingliang Chen (“Dr Chen”) as the Respondent, claiming unpaid wages etc., redundancy pay and notice pay.[3]A single ACAS EC Certificate Number was provided in respect of those

claims

[4]The tribunal accepted the claims and allocated each Claimant’s claim a separate case number (as set out in the title of this document).[5]At a PH convened today to determine whether to amend the name of the Respondent in respect of those claims, the First and Second Claimants applied to amend by way of substitution the name of the Respondent to Celestial Travel Ltd (“Celestial”).[6]Both those Claimants gave the following evidence in the form of witness statements and in answers to my questions (where noted that evidence was also supported by documents):-a. They had been employed by Celestial, which was a separate business specialising in travel to the Philippines; they were the only employees so employed in London so far as they knew.b. That business was operated from premises in London together with a related business, Jade Travel Ltd (“Jade”) which specialised in travel to China.c. Both those businesses, together with other related businesses, were owned by Dr Chen who was a director of each of them.d. Those Claimants interacted with the public as representing Celestial.e. They had email addresses for internal purposes “@celestialtravel.co.uk” (as shown in documents). Case Numbers: 2206689, 2206690, 2206691, 2206692/2018 3f. They were required to provide and did provide timesheets to the person(s) dealing with payroll etc, “for Celestial Travel attendance” – as distinct from other staff who were written to at “jadetravel”, “omegatravel.ltd”, etc. (as shown in documents).g. There were “Wechat” messages sent to staff including these Claimants regarding the proposed relocation to Milton Keynes, referring to “staff in Jade Travel, Celestial Travel …” 7 according to a Companies House print out dated 10/8/19, is still Active, in the business of “Travel agency activities”. 8 , according to a Companies House print out dated 10/8/19, is still Active, in the business of “Travel agency activities”.[9]The address given for the company is 26 Willen Park Avenue, Willen Park, Milton Keynes, MK15 9HR.[10]It therefore seems very likely that the First and Second Claimants were employed by Celestial, whose business was relocated to Milton Keynes at or close to its registered office.[11]The evidence in relation to the Third and Fourth Claimants was less clear. The First Claimant told me that they were employed, so far as she knows, by Jade Travel Ltd, and worked in that business, which according to a Companies House print out dated 10/8/19, is still Active, but a Dormant Company, with the same registered office address as that of Celestial.[12]It is not unlikely that these Claimants also worked for a company whose business was relocated to Milton Keynes, as the contemporary documents suggest, but I do not feel, in the absence of direct evidence from them that I can make that finding today.[13]I have therefore ordered those Claimants to confirm whether they wish to pursue their claims and if so whether against Jade Travel Ltd or someone else. If they seek to pursue their claims against Jade Travel Ltd, Case Numbers: 2206689, 2206690, 2206691, 2206692/2018 4 it is very likely that the tribunal will allow those claims to be amended to substitute Jade Travel Ltd as a Respondent in place of Dr Chen. EMPLOYMENT JUDGE - Segal 16th August 2019 London Central Date Sent to the Parties 16/08/2019 For the Tribunal Office IMPORTANT NOTES(1) Any person who without reasonable excuse fails to comply with an Order to which section 7(4) of the Employment Tribunals Act 1996 applies shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine of £1,000.00.(2) Under rule 6, if this Order is not complied with, the Tribunal may take such action as it considers just which may include (a) waiving or varying the requirement; (b) striking out the claim or the response, in whole or in part, in accordance with rule 37; (c) barring or restricting a party’s participation in the proceedings; and/or (d) awarding costs in accordance with rules 74-84.(3) You may apply under rule 29 for this Order to be varied, suspended or set aside. Case Number: 2206692/2018 EMPLOYMENT TRIBUNALS Claimant: Mrs O Y Cheah Respondent: Elsham Road NKS Limited (formally Celestial Travel Ltd)

claims

[1]By a letter dated 21 July 2021, the Tribunal gave the claimant an opportunity to make representations or to request a hearing, as to why the claim should not be struck out because it has not been actively pursued.[2]The claimant failed to respond. The claim is therefore struck out. ____________________________ Employment Judge E. Burns 30 June 2022

claims

[1]By a letter dated 21 July 2021, the Tribunal gave the claimant an opportunity to make representations or to request a hearing, as to why the claim should not be struck out because it has not been actively pursued.[2]The claimant failed to respond. The claim is therefore struck out.